Endoscopic Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery

Endoscopic Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery (EMISS) earns its “minimally invasive” title through a combination of sophisticated techniques and specialized tools designed to significantly reduce tissue disruption compared to traditional open spine procedures. Central to its nature is the use of a very small skin incision, often less than one inch, through which surgeons insert a high-definition endoscope – a thin tube with a camera and light source – directly into the surgical area. This allows for unparalleled, magnified visualization of the spine and surrounding nerves without the need for extensive muscle cutting or retraction. Specialized micro-instruments are then guided through the same tiny opening to precisely remove herniated disc material, decompress nerves, or perform fusions, all while meticulously preserving healthy muscle, ligaments, and bone. The cumulative effect of these less invasive tactics translates into numerous patient benefits, including significantly reduced post-operative pain, a lower risk of infection, less blood loss, minimal scarring, a shorter hospital stay, and a much faster return to daily activities and work.